Tuesday, July 20, 2021

Crosspost: How Dragonfly will explore Saturn's 'bizarro Earth' moon, Titan

Written By: Bryné Hadnott

Artist's concept for the Titan-bound rotorcraft, Dragonfly. Image credit: Johns Hopkins/APL

Why send a typical lander when you can send a dual-quadcopter?

That’s the question Dr. Elizabeth Tuttle and her team at The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory asked when they developed NASA’s next New Frontiers mission to Saturn’s largest moon, Titan. The dual-quadcopter, aptly named Dragonfly, will carry a suite of instruments designed to analyze Titan’s surface, which can vary from pure water ice to crumbly, orange-tinted organic sands.

Over a series of flights throughout its three-year nominal mission, Dragonfly will hopscotch over Titan’s surface, investigating new places to visit and previously identified safe sites. Dragonfly’s science instruments include a gamma-ray and neutron spectrometer to analyze the elements beneath its ski-like legs, a UV light to detect fluorescent, organic molecules, and a mass spectrometer to analyze more complex, biologically relevant samples.

Check out the rest of the article at, https://www.planetary.org/articles/how-dragonfly-will-explore-titan, to learn more about Dragonfly and how the search for prebiotic molecules on Titan may help scientists understand how early life emerged on Earth. 

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